The success or
failure of any software or product depends on its acceptance by the end users
or the customers. The ‘acceptance’ by users may depend on a slew of reasons:
- Easy navigation in case of a website / application or operability in case of a product
- Quick loading in case of a website or an application
- An easy to grasp layout or design
- Good content that appeals to users
- Non requirement of any add on like flash for the software to load
To achieve the
above mentioned user criteria, the development team undertakes various Software Testing Services wherein Usability Testing plays an all important role before the ‘system’ is
handed over to the client or end customers.
Usability Testing, as the name suggests, is carried out by the actual
users of a software or product in a real test environment to check its
functionality, usability, reliability and responsiveness. The users can either
be domain experts or laymen, and it is up to the development team to decide beforehand
on the type of users. The testers basically observe the behaviour of users on a
real time basis (preferably) and encourage users to ‘think out loud’ while
using the application.
As users are
generally not very articulate about the problems they face while using the
software, the insistence on ‘think out loud’ helps identify problems. If the test
session is interactive on a real time basis, it can be termed as synchronous.
However, if the users are separated by constraints of distance, time zone, infrastructure
or language, their feedback can be collated to be studied later by the test
teams. Such interactions are called asynchronous.
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